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Ohm's Law Calculator

Any two in, the other two out.

Ohm's law and the power law form the four equations behind every circuit: V = IR and P = VI. Knowing any two of voltage, current, resistance, and power determines the other two — but the rearrangements are where homework and field work slow down. This calculator does all twelve permutations: pick your two knowns, read everything else.

Why people use this

Students checking homework, hobbyists sizing resistors for LED projects, electricians and automotive techs doing quick field math. People use it because the rearrangements (solve for R, solve for P) are where errors creep in — and a wrong resistor size can mean a burnt circuit.

How it works

  1. Select which two quantities you know (six possible pairs).
  2. Enter their values.
  3. The calculator solves the remaining two using V = IR and P = VI.
  4. Results update live as you type.

Common questions

What is Ohm's law?

V = IR: voltage equals current times resistance. It says pushing more current through a resistance requires proportionally more voltage — the foundational relationship of all circuit analysis.

How do I find power from voltage and resistance?

P = V²/R. A 12 V supply across 6 Ω dissipates 24 W. The calculator handles this and all other rearrangements automatically — pick the "Voltage & Resistance" mode.

Does Ohm's law work for AC circuits?

For purely resistive AC loads using RMS values, yes. With capacitors or inductors, impedance replaces resistance and phase enters the math — this calculator covers the DC and resistive-AC cases, which includes most household and automotive work.

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